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    Technology Manager of Test Dept.
 

Summary
Encountering the "vcruntime140.dll is missing" error can be frustrating, but there are reliable solutions to resolve it, conveniently detailed in this guide. Additionally, safeguarding your personal files is crucial, so ensure you have a backup in place as you troubleshoot this issue.



VCRUNTIME140.dll is missing

I. Causes for the error that VCRUNTIME140.dll is missing

The “.dll” extension denotes dynamic link libraries, which hold code and data for programs. A program links to a DLL that activates only when the program launches. If the system fails to locate the “.dll” file, opening the application becomes impossible, triggering an error message like "This program cannot start because VCRUNTIME140.dll is missing from your computer."
Unable to start this program error popup - vcruntime140.dll is missing
Usually, when you encounter such problems, it may be due to incomplete application installation, malware attack, system file corruption, and missing or damaged Visual C++ related DLL files. After understanding the reason, let’s learn some conventional solutions.

II. How to fix the error that VCRUNTIME140.dll is missing?

1. Re-register the VCRUNTIME140.dll file

In Windows, applications often share DLL files. If an application is uninstalled and removes a shared DLL, other applications may display the error “This program cannot be started because VCRUNTIME140.dll is missing from your computer” when attempting to access it. To resolve this, re-register the DLL file with the following steps:
Step 1: Run the computer, search (cmd) in the search box in the lower left corner, and select (run as administrator) to open the command prompt tool.
run as administrator
Step 2: Next, in the command prompt window that opens, enter the following command to complete the process of re-registering the DLL file. After the command is executed, restart the computer, and run the application that pops up the error message to check whether the problem is resolved.
First you need to unregister the file, please type (regsvr32 /u VCRUNTIME140.dll) and press (Enter).
Enter regsvr32 /u VCRUNTIME140.dll
To re-register the file afterwards, type (regsvr32 VCRUNTIME140.dll) and press (Enter).
Enter regsvr32 VCRUNTIME140.dll

2. Reinstall Microsoft Visual C++ 2015 Redistributable

“This program cannot be started because VCRUNTIME140.dll is missing from your computer” may be caused by missing or damaged DLL files related to Visual C++, so you can try to reinstall Microsoft Visual C++ 2015 Redistributable to solve the problem. The specific operation steps are as follows:
Step 1: Run the computer and open the official download interface of Microsoft Visual C++ 2015 Redistributable (https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/download/details.aspx?id=52685) in the browser window to download the software .
Download Microsoft Visual C++ 2015 Redistributable
Step 2: Next, find the corresponding version to download according to the system type. Then click (Next) to proceed with the subsequent installation.
If you are using a 64-bit system, select (vc_redist.x64.exe).
If you are using a 32-bit system, select (vc_redist.x86.exe).
Select vc redist.x64.exe or vc redist.x86.exe
Step 3: After the installation is complete, restart the computer and open the corresponding application to check whether the problem is resolved. If it is still not resolved, you can open Windows Settings, select (Applications) – (Applications and Features), find Microsoft Visual C++ 2015 Redistributable in the application list on the right and click it, then click (Modify), and click in the new pop-up window (Repair) button, open the corresponding application again after repairing to check whether the problem is solved.
Find Visual C++ Modify Installer in Apps and Features

3. Use SFC to check and repair damaged system files

The loss of VCRUNTIME140.dll may also be related to system file corruption, and the SFC command can effectively scan all protected system files in the system and repair the corresponding problems. The specific operation steps are as follows:
Step 1: Run the computer, search (cmd) in the search box in the lower left corner, and select (run as administrator) to open the command prompt tool.
run as administrator
Step 2: In the opened command prompt window, enter the command (SFC /scannow) and press the (Enter) key. Next, System File Checker performs a system scan and fixes problematic system files. After the repair is complete, restart the computer and try to open the current application again to see if the problem is resolved.
Enter the SFC command

4. Download and manually replace the VCRUNTIME140.dll file

If the error occurs only in a specific application, you can try to manually download the VCRUNTIME140.dll file and place it in the application’s directory. This way you can quickly and easily fix application errors without resorting to more cumbersome system operations. However, the downloaded DLL file needs to be 64-bit or 32-bit according to the version of the application. You can check the following distinction method to judge.
How to tell whether a computer application is 64-bit or 32-bit?
A 64-bit operating system can run both 64-bit and 32-bit applications, while a 32-bit operating system can only run 32-bit applications. If you are using a 64-bit system, you can right-click the Windows taskbar when running the application, select (Task Manager), you can see the running program in (Process), if it is a 32-bit application, it will Mark 32 bits after the application name, such as Microsoft Word (32 bits).
In addition, applications that are not marked as 32-bit are not necessarily 100% 64-bit. You can open the installation folder of the application, right-click the exe file in it, and select (Properties)-(Compatibility). If you cannot check (simplified color mode) and (run with 640*480 screen resolution) options, and there are fewer compatible systems, only compatible with Windows Vista to Windows 8, which means it is a 64-bit program; and 32-bit programs can check the above two options, and there are many compatible systems, all systems from Windows 95 to Windows 8 are compatible.
exe file compatibility
After you have determined the version of the application, you can follow the steps below.
Step 1: Download the VCRUNTIME140.dll file from the DLL-Files website (download address: https://www.dll-files.com/vcruntime140.dll.html). Choose the 64-bit or 32-bit version depending on your application type.
Select the corresponding system version
Step 2: You will download a .zip file which can be unpacked using applications like WinRAR and 7zip. After decompressing the file, drag the “vcruntime140.dll” file to the installation directory of the problematic application.
Step 3: If prompted whether to replace the file, confirm to replace the original file in the destination folder.
Step 4: After manually replacing the VCRUNTIME140.dll file, run the application to check if the problem is resolved.
The above are several solutions to fix the error “This program cannot be started because VCRUNTIME140.dll is missing from your computer”. If you accidentally delete an important file while using the computer, you can also use the content of the third part below to retrieve the lost data, let’s continue to learn.

III. Use Renee Undeleter to recover lost data when files are accidentally deleted

1. What is Renee Undeleter?

Renee Undeleter is a software specially designed to restore various data files. When you accidentally delete important files, empty the recycle bin, or format the disk/storage, you can use this tool to find the lost data back. This software covers four functional modules, including file recovery, format recovery, partition recovery and image creation, so it can help you solve many data loss problems that may occur during system use in an all-round way, which is very convenient.
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Supported file types Image, video, audio, text, email and so on;

Image creation Create a partition image to read and back up data;

Supported devices SD card, SDHC, SDXC, USB flash drive, hard disk and computer.

Easy to use Recover data by 3 steps;

Multiple scan modes Fast partition/whole partition/whole disk scan;

Supported devices SD card/USB/hard disk.

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2. How to recover accidentally deleted files with Renee Undeleter?

Restoring data with Renee Undeleter is very simple, the specific steps are as follows:
Step 1: Download, install and run Renee Undeleter on a Windows computer, and select the (File Recovery) option on the main interface.
Note: Do not install the software on the disk that needs to recover data, so as not to cause data overwriting. If the file is deleted in the built-in disk, and the deletion time is not long, you can use (file recovery) to operate; but if the disk is formatted and the file is lost, or the deletion time is long, or you want to restore the data on the external disk , you can use the (format recovery) or (partition recovery) function.
data recovery in renee undeleter
Data recovery function introduction:
File Recovery: Quickly retrieve files lost due to accidental deletion or emptying the recycle bin.
Format Recovery: Quickly recover files lost due to inaccessible or formatted partitions.
Partition Recovery: It can analyze and obtain partition information, and fully scan the entire partition.
Create mirror image: You can create a mirror image for a partition to back up the current partition state.

Step 2: Next, select the partition where the lost data is located and click on (Next).
scan disk with Renee Undeleter
Step 3: Select the (Quick Scan) option and click the (Next) button to scan. It should be noted that “File Recovery – Quick Scan” only scans the first 30GB of the remaining space of the selected disk. If the desired file is not found after scanning, you can use “File Recovery – Deep Scan” to try to scan the hard disk partition again, but it will take more time.
fast scan lost data
Step 4: Wait for the scan to complete, you can double-click the file to preview, then check the file to be recovered, click the (Recover) button to restore the deleted file to other disks.
recover files with Renee Undeleter